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Add --stdout and --stderr args for base Command class

also refactor its `run()` method to allow more customizing ability
This commit is contained in:
Lance Edgar 2023-11-22 09:11:36 -06:00
parent 13472a5ab5
commit 5c4dcb09f3
2 changed files with 135 additions and 38 deletions

View file

@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import sys
import warnings
from wuttjamaican import __version__
from wuttjamaican.conf import make_config
from wuttjamaican.util import load_entry_points
@ -201,7 +202,14 @@ class Command:
Usually of course this method is invoked by way of command
line. But if you need to run it programmatically, you must
specify the full command line args *except* not the top-level
command name. So for example::
command name. So for example to run the equivalent of this
command line:
.. code-block:: sh
wutta setup --help
You could do this in Python::
from wuttjamaican.commands import Command
@ -209,42 +217,13 @@ class Command:
assert cmd.name == 'wutta'
cmd.run('setup', '--help')
"""
subcommands = ""
for subcmd in self.sorted_subcommands():
subcommands += f" {subcmd.name:<20s} {subcmd.description}\n"
epilog = f"""\
subcommands:
{subcommands}
also try: {self.name} <subcommand> -h
"""
self.parser = parser = CommandArgumentParser(
prog=self.name,
description=self.description,
add_help=False,
usage=f"{self.name} [options] <subcommand> [subcommand-options]",
epilog=epilog,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument('-c', '--config', metavar='PATH',
action='append', dest='config_paths',
help="Config path (may be specified more than once)")
parser.add_argument('--plus-config', metavar='PATH',
action='append', dest='plus_config_paths',
help="Extra configs to load in addition to normal config")
parser.add_argument('-P', '--progress', action='store_true', default=False,
help="Report progress when relevant")
parser.add_argument('-V', '--version', action='version',
version=f"%(prog)s {self.version}")
# build arg parser
self.parser = self.make_arg_parser()
self.add_args()
# primary parser gets first pass at full args, and stores
# everything not used within args.argv
args = parser.parse_args(args)
args = self.parser.parse_args(args)
if not args or not args.argv:
self.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
@ -260,17 +239,103 @@ also try: {self.name} <subcommand> -h
self.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
# we should be done needing to print help messages. now it's
# safe to redirect STDOUT/STDERR, if necessary
if args.stdout:
self.stdout = args.stdout
if args.stderr:
self.stderr = args.stderr
# make the config object
if not self.config:
from wuttjamaican.conf import make_config
self.config = make_config(args.config_paths,
plus_files=args.plus_config_paths)
self.config = self.make_config(args)
# invoke subcommand
log.debug("running command line: %s", sys.argv)
subcmd = self.subcommands[subcmd](self)
self.prep_subcommand(subcmd, args)
subcmd._run(*args.argv[1:])
# nb. must flush these in case they are file objects
self.stdout.flush()
self.stderr.flush()
def make_arg_parser(self):
"""
Must return a new :class:`argparse.ArgumentParser` instance
for use by the main command.
This will use :class:`CommandArgumentParser` by default.
"""
subcommands = ""
for subcmd in self.sorted_subcommands():
subcommands += f" {subcmd.name:<20s} {subcmd.description}\n"
epilog = f"""\
subcommands:
{subcommands}
also try: {self.name} <subcommand> -h
"""
return CommandArgumentParser(
prog=self.name,
description=self.description,
add_help=False,
usage=f"{self.name} [options] <subcommand> [subcommand-options]",
epilog=epilog,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
def add_args(self):
"""
Configure args for the main command arg parser.
Anything you setup here will then be available when the
command runs. You can add arguments directly to
``self.parser``, e.g.::
self.parser.add_argument('--foo', default='bar', help="Foo value")
See also docs for :meth:`python:argparse.ArgumentParser.add_argument()`.
"""
parser = self.parser
parser.add_argument('-c', '--config', metavar='PATH',
action='append', dest='config_paths',
help="Config path (may be specified more than once)")
parser.add_argument('--plus-config', metavar='PATH',
action='append', dest='plus_config_paths',
help="Extra configs to load in addition to normal config")
parser.add_argument('-P', '--progress', action='store_true', default=False,
help="Report progress when relevant")
parser.add_argument('-V', '--version', action='version',
version=f"%(prog)s {self.version}")
parser.add_argument('--stdout', metavar='PATH', type=argparse.FileType('w'),
help="Optional path to which STDOUT should be written.")
parser.add_argument('--stderr', metavar='PATH', type=argparse.FileType('w'),
help="Optional path to which STDERR should be written.")
def make_config(self, args):
"""
Make the config object in preparation for running a subcommand.
By default this is a straightforward wrapper around
:func:`wuttjamaican.conf.make_config()`.
:returns: The new config object.
"""
return make_config(args.config_paths,
plus_files=args.plus_config_paths)
def prep_subcommand(self, subcommand, args):
"""
Prepare the subcommand for running, as needed.
"""
class CommandArgumentParser(argparse.ArgumentParser):
"""

View file

@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
from wuttjamaican.commands import base
from wuttjamaican.commands.setup import Setup
from wuttjamaican.testing import FileConfigTestCase
class TestCommand(TestCase):
class TestCommand(FileConfigTestCase):
def test_base(self):
# base command is for 'wutta' and has a 'setup' subcommand
@ -133,6 +134,37 @@ class TestCommand(TestCase):
cmd.run('hello', '--foo')
run_with.assert_called_once_with(foo=True)
def test_run_uses_stdout_stderr_params(self):
myout = self.write_file('my.out', '')
myerr = self.write_file('my.err', '')
class Hello(base.Subcommand):
name = 'hello'
def run(self, args):
self.stdout.write("hello world")
self.stderr.write("error text")
with patch('wuttjamaican.commands.base.sys') as sys:
cmd = base.Command(subcommands={'hello': Hello})
# sys.stdout and sys.stderr should be used by default
cmd.run('hello')
sys.exit.assert_not_called()
sys.stdout.write.assert_called_once_with('hello world')
sys.stderr.write.assert_called_once_with('error text')
# but our files may be used instead if specified
sys.reset_mock()
cmd.run('hello', '--stdout', myout, '--stderr', myerr)
sys.exit.assert_not_called()
sys.stdout.write.assert_not_called()
sys.stderr.write.assert_not_called()
with open(myout, 'rt') as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), 'hello world')
with open(myerr, 'rt') as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), 'error text')
class TestCommandArgumentParser(TestCase):