Add new/flexible "download results" feature
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commit
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3 changed files with 553 additions and 3 deletions
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@ -76,8 +76,12 @@ class MasterView(View):
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# set to True in order to encode search values as utf-8
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use_byte_string_filters = False
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# set to True if all timestamps are "local" instead of UTC
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has_local_times = False
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listable = True
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sortable = True
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results_downloadable = False
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results_downloadable_csv = False
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results_downloadable_xlsx = False
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creatable = True
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@ -191,6 +195,22 @@ class MasterView(View):
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from tailbone.db import Session
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return Session
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def make_isolated_session(self):
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"""
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This method should return a newly-created SQLAlchemy Session instance.
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The use case here is primarily for secondary threads, which may be
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employed for long-running processes such as executing a batch. The
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session returned should *not* have any web hooks to auto-commit with
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the request/response cycle etc. It should just be a plain old session,
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"isolated" from the rest of the web app in a sense.
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So whereas ``self.Session`` by default will return a reference to
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``tailbone.db.Session``, which is a "scoped" session wrapper specific
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to the current thread (one per request), this method should instead
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return e.g. a new independent ``rattail.db.Session`` instance.
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"""
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return RattailSession()
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@classmethod
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def get_grid_factory(cls):
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"""
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@ -327,6 +347,15 @@ class MasterView(View):
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context = {
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'grid': grid,
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}
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if self.results_downloadable and self.has_perm('download_results'):
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route_prefix = self.get_route_prefix()
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context['download_results_path'] = self.request.session.pop(
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'{}.results.generated'.format(route_prefix), None)
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available = self.download_results_fields_available()
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context['download_results_fields_available'] = available
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context['download_results_fields_default'] = self.download_results_fields_default(available)
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return self.render_to_response('index', context)
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def make_grid(self, factory=None, key=None, data=None, columns=None, **kwargs):
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@ -1900,7 +1929,7 @@ class MasterView(View):
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message="Deleting objects")
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def get_bulk_delete_session(self):
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return RattailSession()
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return self.make_isolated_session()
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def bulk_delete_thread(self, objects, progress):
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"""
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@ -2676,6 +2705,264 @@ class MasterView(View):
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"""
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return False
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def download_results_path(self, user_uuid, filename=None,
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typ='results', makedirs=False):
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"""
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Returns an absolute path for the "results" data file, specific to the
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given user UUID.
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"""
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route_prefix = self.get_route_prefix()
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path = os.path.join(self.rattail_config.datadir(), 'downloads',
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typ, route_prefix,
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user_uuid[:2], user_uuid[2:])
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if makedirs and not os.path.exists(path):
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os.makedirs(path)
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if filename:
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path = os.path.join(path, filename)
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return path
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def download_results_filename(self, fmt):
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"""
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Must return an appropriate "download results" filename for the given
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format. E.g. ``'products.csv'``
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"""
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route_prefix = self.get_route_prefix()
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if fmt == 'csv':
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return '{}.csv'.format(route_prefix)
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if fmt == 'xlsx':
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return '{}.xlsx'.format(route_prefix)
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def download_results_supported_formats(self):
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# TODO: default formats should be configurable?
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return OrderedDict([
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('xlsx', "Excel (XLSX)"),
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('csv', "CSV"),
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])
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def download_results_default_format(self):
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# TODO: default format should be configurable
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return 'xlsx'
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def download_results(self):
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"""
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View for saving current (filtered) data results into a file, and
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downloading that file.
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"""
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route_prefix = self.get_route_prefix()
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user_uuid = self.request.user.uuid
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# POST means generate a new results file for download
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if self.request.method == 'POST':
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# make sure a valid format was requested
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supported = self.download_results_supported_formats()
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if not supported:
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self.request.session.flash("There are no supported download formats!",
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'error')
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return self.redirect(self.get_index_url())
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fmt = self.request.POST.get('fmt')
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if not fmt:
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fmt = self.download_results_default_format() or list(supported)[0]
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if fmt not in supported:
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self.request.session.flash("Unsupported download format: {}".format(fmt),
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'error')
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return self.redirect(self.get_index_url())
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# parse field list if one was given
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fields = self.request.POST.get('fields')
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if fields:
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fields = fields.split(',')
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# start thread to actually do work / report progress
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key = '{}.download_results'.format(route_prefix)
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progress = self.make_progress(key)
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results = self.get_effective_data()
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thread = Thread(target=self.download_results_thread,
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args=(results, fmt, fields, user_uuid, progress))
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thread.start()
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# show user the progress page
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return self.render_progress(progress, {
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'cancel_url': self.get_index_url(),
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'cancel_msg': "Download was canceled.",
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})
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# not POST, so just download a file (if specified)
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filename = self.request.GET.get('filename')
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if not filename:
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return self.redirect(self.get_index_url())
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path = self.download_results_path(user_uuid, filename)
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return self.file_response(path)
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def download_results_thread(self, results, fmt, fields, user_uuid, progress):
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"""
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Thread target, which invokes :meth:`download_results_generate()` to
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officially generate the data file which is then to be downloaded.
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"""
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route_prefix = self.get_route_prefix()
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session = self.make_isolated_session()
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try:
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# create folder(s) for output; make sure file doesn't exist
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filename = self.download_results_filename(fmt)
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path = self.download_results_path(user_uuid, filename, makedirs=True)
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if os.path.exists(path):
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os.remove(path)
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# generate file for download
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results = results.with_session(session).all()
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self.download_results_setup(fields, progress=progress)
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self.download_results_generate(session, results, path, fmt, fields,
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progress=progress)
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session.commit()
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except Exception as error:
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msg = "failed to generate results file for download!"
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log.warning(msg, exc_info=True)
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session.rollback()
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if progress:
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progress.session.load()
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progress.session['error'] = True
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progress.session['error_msg'] = "{}: {}".format(
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msg, simple_error(error))
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progress.session.save()
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return
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finally:
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session.close()
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if progress:
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progress.session.load()
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progress.session['complete'] = True
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progress.session['success_url'] = self.get_index_url()
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progress.session['extra_session_bits'] = {
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'{}.results.generated'.format(route_prefix): path,
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}
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progress.session.save()
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def download_results_setup(self, fields, progress=None):
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"""
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Perform any up-front caching or other setup required, just prior to
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generating a new results data file for download.
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"""
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def download_results_generate(self, session, results, path, fmt, fields, progress=None):
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"""
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This method is responsible for actually generating the data file for a
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"download results" operation, according to the given params.
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"""
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if fmt == 'csv':
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if six.PY2:
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csv_file = open(path, 'wb')
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writer = UnicodeDictWriter(csv_file, fields, encoding='utf_8')
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else: # PY3
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csv_file = open(path, 'wt', encoding='utf_8')
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writer = csv.DictWriter(csv_file, fields)
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writer.writeheader()
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def write(obj, i):
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data = self.download_results_normalize(obj, fields, fmt=fmt)
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row = self.download_results_coerce_csv(data, fields)
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writer.writerow(row)
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self.progress_loop(write, results, progress,
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message="Writing data to CSV file")
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csv_file.close()
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elif fmt == 'xlsx':
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writer = ExcelWriter(path, fields,
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sheet_title=self.get_model_title_plural())
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writer.write_header()
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xlrows = []
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def write(obj, i):
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data = self.download_results_normalize(obj, fields, fmt=fmt)
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row = self.download_results_coerce_xlsx(data, fields)
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xlrow = [row[field] for field in fields]
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xlrows.append(xlrow)
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self.progress_loop(write, results, progress,
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message="Collecting data for Excel")
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def finalize(x, i):
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writer.write_rows(xlrows)
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writer.auto_freeze()
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writer.auto_filter()
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writer.auto_resize()
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writer.save()
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self.progress_loop(finalize, [1], progress,
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message="Writing Excel file to disk")
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def download_results_fields_available(self, **kwargs):
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"""
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Return the list of fields which are *available* to be written to
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download file. Default field list will be constructed from the
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underlying table columns.
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"""
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fields = []
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mapper = orm.class_mapper(self.model_class)
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for prop in mapper.iterate_properties:
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if isinstance(prop, orm.ColumnProperty):
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fields.append(prop.key)
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return fields
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def download_results_fields_default(self, fields, **kwargs):
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"""
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Return the default list of fields to be written to download file.
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Unless you override, all "available" fields will be included by
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default.
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"""
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return fields
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def download_results_normalize(self, obj, fields, **kwargs):
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"""
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Normalize the given object into a data dict, for use when writing to
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the results file for download.
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"""
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data = {}
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for field in fields:
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value = getattr(obj, field, None)
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# make timestamps zone-aware
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if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
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value = localtime(self.rattail_config, value,
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from_utc=not self.has_local_times)
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data[field] = value
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return data
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def download_results_coerce_csv(self, data, fields, **kwargs):
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"""
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Coerce the given data dict record, to a "row" dict suitable for use
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when writing directly to CSV file. Each value in the dict should be a
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string type.
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"""
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csvrow = dict(data)
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for field in fields:
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value = csvrow.get(field)
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if value is None:
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value = ''
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else:
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value = six.text_type(value)
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csvrow[field] = value
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return csvrow
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def download_results_coerce_xlsx(self, data, fields, **kwargs):
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"""
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Coerce the given data dict record, to a "row" dict suitable for use
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when writing directly to XLSX file.
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"""
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return data
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def results_csv(self):
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"""
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Download current list results as CSV.
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@ -2697,7 +2984,7 @@ class MasterView(View):
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})
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def results_csv_session(self):
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return RattailSession()
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return self.make_isolated_session()
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def results_csv_thread(self, results, user_uuid, progress):
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"""
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@ -2793,7 +3080,7 @@ class MasterView(View):
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})
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def results_xlsx_session(self):
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return RattailSession()
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return self.make_isolated_session()
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def results_xlsx_thread(self, results, user_uuid, progress):
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"""
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@ -3807,6 +4094,20 @@ class MasterView(View):
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config.add_view(cls, attr='mobile_index', route_name='mobile.{}'.format(route_prefix),
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permission='{}.list'.format(permission_prefix))
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# download results
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# this is the "new" more flexible approach, but we only want to
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# enable it if the class declares it, *and* does *not* declare the
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# older style(s). that way each class must explicitly choose
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# *only* the new style in order to use it
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if cls.results_downloadable and not (
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cls.results_downloadable_csv or cls.results_downloadable_xlsx):
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config.add_tailbone_permission(permission_prefix, '{}.download_results'.format(permission_prefix),
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"Download search results for {}".format(model_title_plural))
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config.add_route('{}.download_results'.format(route_prefix), '{}/download-results'.format(url_prefix))
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config.add_view(cls, attr='download_results', route_name='{}.download_results'.format(route_prefix),
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permission='{}.download_results'.format(permission_prefix))
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# download results as CSV (deprecated)
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if cls.results_downloadable_csv:
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config.add_tailbone_permission(permission_prefix, '{}.results_csv'.format(permission_prefix),
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"Download {} as CSV".format(model_title_plural))
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@ -3817,6 +4118,7 @@ class MasterView(View):
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config.add_view(cls, attr='results_csv_download', route_name='{}.results_csv_download'.format(route_prefix),
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permission='{}.results_csv'.format(permission_prefix))
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# download results as XLSX (deprecated)
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if cls.results_downloadable_xlsx:
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config.add_tailbone_permission(permission_prefix, '{}.results_xlsx'.format(permission_prefix),
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"Download {} as XLSX".format(model_title_plural))
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