appypod-rattail/px/__init__.py

109 lines
4.6 KiB
Python

'''PX stands for *P*ython *X*ML. It is a templating engine that reuses the pod
engine to produce XML (including XHTML) from templates written as a mix of
Python and XML.'''
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import xml.sax
from px_parser import PxParser, PxEnvironment
from appy.pod.buffers import MemoryBuffer
from appy.shared.xml_parser import xmlPrologue, xhtmlPrologue
# Exception class --------------------------------------------------------------
class PxError(Exception): pass
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Px:
'''Represents a (chunk of) PX code.'''
xmlPrologue = xmlPrologue
xhtmlPrologue = xhtmlPrologue
def __init__(self, content, isFileName=False, partial=True,
template=None, hook=None, prologue=None, unicode=True):
'''p_content is the PX code, as a string, or a file name if p_isFileName
is True. If this code represents a complete XML file, p_partial is
False. Else, we must surround p_content with a root tag to be able
to parse it with a SAX parser.
If this PX is based on another PX template, specify the PX template
in p_template and the name of the p_hook where to insert this PX into
the template PX.
If a p_prologue is specified, it will be rendered at the start of the
PX result.
By default, a PX's result will be a unicode. If you want to get an
encoded str instead, use p_unicode=False.
'''
# Get the PX content
if isFileName:
f = file(content)
self.content = f.read()
f.close()
else:
self.content = content
# It this content a complete XML file, or just some part of it?
if partial:
# Surround the partial chunk with a root tag: it must be valid XML.
self.content = '<x>%s</x>' % self.content
self.partial = partial
# Create a PX parser
self.parser = PxParser(PxEnvironment(), self)
# Parses self.content (a PX code in a string) with self.parser, to
# produce a tree of memory buffers.
try:
self.parser.parse(self.content)
except xml.sax.SAXParseException, spe:
self.completeErrorMessage(spe)
raise spe
# Is this PX based on a template PX?
self.template = template
self.hook = hook
# Is there some (XML, XHTML...) prologue to dump?
self.prologue = prologue
# Will the result be unicode or str?
self.unicode = unicode
def completeErrorMessage(self, parsingError):
'''A p_parsingError occurred. Complete the error message with the
erroneous line from self.content.'''
# Split lines from self.content
splitted = self.content.split('\n')
i = parsingError.getLineNumber() - 1
# Get the erroneous line, and add a subsequent line for indicating
# the erroneous column.
column = ' ' * (parsingError.getColumnNumber()-1) + '^'
lines = [splitted[i], column]
# Get the previous and next lines when present.
if i > 0: lines.insert(0, splitted[i-1])
if i < len(splitted)-1: lines.append(splitted[i+1])
parsingError._msg += '\n%s' % '\n'.join(lines)
def __call__(self, context, applyTemplate=True):
'''Renders the PX.
If the PX is based on a template PX, we have 2 possibilities.
1. p_applyTemplate is True. This case corresponds to the initial
call to the current PX. In this case we call the template with a
context containing, in the hook variable, the current PX.
2. p_applyTemplate is False. In this case, we are currently executing
the PX template, and, at the hook, we must include the current PX,
as is, without re-applying the template (else, an infinite
recursion would occur).
'''
if self.hook and applyTemplate:
# Call the template PX, filling the hook with the current PX.
context[self.hook] = self
return self.template(context)
else:
# Create a Memory buffer for storing the result.
env = self.parser.env
result = MemoryBuffer(env, None)
env.ast.evaluate(result, context)
res = result.content
if self.prologue:
res = self.prologue + res
if not self.unicode:
res = res.encode('utf-8')
return res
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------