appypod-rattail/pod/actions.py

374 lines
17 KiB
Python

# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This file is part of Appy, a framework for building applications in the Python
# language. Copyright (C) 2007 Gaetan Delannay
# Appy is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
# version.
# Appy is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# Appy. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
from appy import Object
from appy.pod import PodError
from appy.pod.elements import *
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EVAL_ERROR = 'Error while evaluating expression "%s". %s'
FROM_EVAL_ERROR = 'Error while evaluating the expression "%s" defined in the ' \
'"from" part of a statement. %s'
WRONG_SEQ_TYPE = 'Expression "%s" is not iterable.'
TABLE_NOT_ONE_CELL = "The table you wanted to populate with '%s' " \
"can\'t be dumped with the '-' option because it has " \
"more than one cell in it."
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class BufferAction:
'''Abstract class representing a action (=statement) that must be performed
on the content of a buffer (if, for...).'''
def __init__(self, name, buffer, expr, elem, minus, source, fromExpr):
self.name = name # Actions may be named. Currently, the name of an
# action is only used for giving a name to "if" actions; thanks to this
# name, "else" actions that are far away may reference their "if".
self.buffer = buffer # The object of the action
self.expr = expr # Python expression to evaluate (may be None in the
# case of a NullAction or ElseAction, for example)
self.elem = elem # The element within the buffer that is the object
# of the action.
self.minus = minus # If True, the main elem(s) must not be dumped.
self.source = source # If 'buffer', we must dump the (evaluated) buffer
# content. If 'from', we must dump what comes from the 'from' part of
# the action (='fromExpr')
self.fromExpr = fromExpr
# Several actions may co-exist for the same buffer, as a chain of
# BufferAction instances, defined via the following attribute.
self.subAction = None
def getExceptionLine(self, e):
'''Gets the line describing exception p_e, containing the exception
class, message and line number.'''
return '%s: %s' % (e.__class__.__name__, str(e))
return '%s.%s: %s' % (e.__module__, e.__class__.__name__, str(e))
def manageError(self, result, context, errorMessage, dumpTb=True):
'''Manage the encountered error: dump it into the buffer or raise an
exception.'''
if self.buffer.env.raiseOnError:
if not self.buffer.pod:
# Add in the error message the line nb where the errors occurs
# within the PX.
locator = self.buffer.env.parser.locator
# The column number may not be given.
col = locator.getColumnNumber()
if col == None: col = ''
else: col = ', column %d' % col
errorMessage += ' (line %s%s)' % (locator.getLineNumber(), col)
raise Exception(errorMessage)
# Empty the buffer (pod-only)
self.buffer.__init__(self.buffer.env, self.buffer.parent)
PodError.dump(self.buffer, errorMessage, withinElement=self.elem,
dumpTb=dumpTb)
self.buffer.evaluate(result, context)
def _evalExpr(self, expr, context):
'''Evaluates p_expr with p_context. p_expr can contain an error expr,
in the form "someExpr|errorExpr". If it is the case, if the "normal"
expr raises an error, the "error" expr is evaluated instead.'''
if '|' not in expr:
res = eval(expr, context)
else:
expr, errorExpr = expr.rsplit('|', 1)
try:
res = eval(expr, context)
except Exception:
res = eval(errorExpr, context)
return res
def evaluateExpression(self, result, context, expr):
'''Evaluates expression p_expr with the current p_context. Returns a
tuple (result, errorOccurred).'''
try:
res = self._evalExpr(expr, context)
error = False
except Exception, e:
res = None
errorMessage = EVAL_ERROR % (expr, self.getExceptionLine(e))
self.manageError(result, context, errorMessage)
error = True
return res, error
def execute(self, result, context):
'''Executes this action given some p_context and add the result to
p_result.'''
# Check that if minus is set, we have an element which can accept it
if self.minus and isinstance(self.elem, Table) and \
(not self.elem.tableInfo.isOneCell()):
self.manageError(result, context, TABLE_NOT_ONE_CELL % self.expr)
else:
error = False
# Evaluate self.expr in eRes.
eRes = None
if self.expr:
eRes,error = self.evaluateExpression(result, context, self.expr)
if not error:
# Trigger action-specific behaviour.
self.do(result, context, eRes)
def evaluateBuffer(self, result, context):
if self.source == 'buffer':
self.buffer.evaluate(result, context, removeMainElems=self.minus)
else:
# Evaluate self.fromExpr in feRes.
feRes = None
error = False
try:
feRes = eval(self.fromExpr, context)
except Exception, e:
msg = FROM_EVAL_ERROR% (self.fromExpr, self.getExceptionLine(e))
self.manageError(result, context, msg, dumpTb=False)
error = True
if not error:
result.write(feRes)
def addSubAction(self, action):
'''Adds p_action as a sub-action of this action.'''
if not self.subAction:
self.subAction = action
else:
self.subAction.addSubAction(action)
class IfAction(BufferAction):
'''Action that determines if we must include the content of the buffer in
the result or not.'''
def do(self, result, context, exprRes):
if exprRes:
if self.subAction:
self.subAction.execute(result, context)
else:
self.evaluateBuffer(result, context)
else:
if self.buffer.isMainElement(Cell.OD):
# Don't leave the current row with a wrong number of cells
result.dumpElement(Cell.OD.elem)
class ElseAction(IfAction):
'''Action that is linked to a previous "if" action. In fact, an "else"
action works exactly like an "if" action, excepted that instead of
defining a conditional expression, it is based on the negation of the
conditional expression of the last defined "if" action.'''
def __init__(self, name, buff, expr, elem, minus, src, fromExpr, ifAction):
IfAction.__init__(self, name, buff, None, elem, minus, src, fromExpr)
self.ifAction = ifAction
def do(self, result, context, exprRes):
# This action is executed if the tied "if" action is not executed.
ifAction = self.ifAction
iRes,error = ifAction.evaluateExpression(result, context, ifAction.expr)
IfAction.do(self, result, context, not iRes)
class ForAction(BufferAction):
'''Actions that will include the content of the buffer as many times as
specified by the action parameters.'''
def __init__(self, name, buff, expr, elem, minus, iter, src, fromExpr):
BufferAction.__init__(self, name, buff, expr, elem, minus, src,fromExpr)
self.iter = iter # Name of the iterator variable used in the each loop
def initialiseLoop(self, context, elems):
'''Initialises information about the loop, before entering into it. It
is possible that this loop overrides an outer loop whose iterator
has the same name. This method returns a tuple
(loop, outerOverriddenLoop).'''
# The "loop" object, made available in the POD context, contains info
# about all currently walked loops. For every walked loop, a specific
# object, le'ts name it curLoop, accessible at getattr(loop, self.iter),
# stores info about its status:
# * curLoop.length gives the total number of walked elements withhin
# the loop
# * curLoop.nb gives the index (starting at 0) if the currently
# walked element.
# * curLoop.first is True if the currently walked element is the
# first one.
# * curLoop.last is True if the currently walked element is the
# last one.
# * curLoop.odd is True if the currently walked element is odd
# * curLoop.even is True if the currently walked element is even
# For example, if you have a "for" statement like this:
# for elem in myListOfElements
# Within the part of the ODT document impacted by this statement, you
# may access to:
# * loop.elem.length to know the total length of myListOfElements
# * loop.elem.nb to know the index of the current elem within
# myListOfElements.
if 'loop' not in context:
context['loop'] = Object()
try:
total = len(elems)
except Exception:
total = 0
curLoop = Object(length=total)
# Does this loop overrides an outer loop whose iterator has the same
# name ?
outerLoop = None
if hasattr(context['loop'], self.iter):
outerLoop = getattr(context['loop'], self.iter)
# Put this loop in the global object "loop".
setattr(context['loop'], self.iter, curLoop)
return curLoop, outerLoop
def do(self, result, context, elems):
'''Performs the "for" action. p_elems is the list of elements to
walk, evaluated from self.expr.'''
# Check p_exprRes type.
try:
# All "iterable" objects are OK.
iter(elems)
except TypeError:
self.manageError(result, context, WRONG_SEQ_TYPE % self.expr)
return
# Remember variable hidden by iter if any
hasHiddenVariable = False
if context.has_key(self.iter):
hiddenVariable = context[self.iter]
hasHiddenVariable = True
# In the case of cells, initialize some values
isCell = False
if isinstance(self.elem, Cell):
isCell = True
nbOfColumns = self.elem.tableInfo.nbOfColumns
initialColIndex = self.elem.colIndex
currentColIndex = initialColIndex
rowAttributes = self.elem.tableInfo.curRowAttrs
# If p_elems is empty, dump an empty cell to avoid having the wrong
# number of cells for the current row.
if not elems:
result.dumpElement(Cell.OD.elem)
# Enter the "for" loop.
loop, outerLoop = self.initialiseLoop(context, elems)
i = -1
for item in elems:
i += 1
loop.nb = i
loop.first = i == 0
loop.last = i == (loop.length-1)
loop.even = (i%2)==0
loop.odd = not loop.even
context[self.iter] = item
# Cell: add a new row if we are at the end of a row
if isCell and (currentColIndex == nbOfColumns):
result.dumpEndElement(Row.OD.elem)
result.dumpStartElement(Row.OD.elem, rowAttributes)
currentColIndex = 0
# If a sub-action is defined, execute it.
if self.subAction:
self.subAction.execute(result, context)
else:
# Evaluate the buffer directly.
self.evaluateBuffer(result, context)
# Cell: increment the current column index
if isCell:
currentColIndex += 1
# Cell: leave the last row with the correct number of cells
if isCell and elems:
wrongNbOfCells = (currentColIndex-1) - initialColIndex
if wrongNbOfCells < 0: # Too few cells for last row
for i in range(abs(wrongNbOfCells)):
context[self.iter] = ''
self.buffer.evaluate(result, context, subElements=False)
# This way, the cell is dumped with the correct styles
elif wrongNbOfCells > 0: # Too many cells for last row
# Finish current row
nbOfMissingCells = 0
if currentColIndex < nbOfColumns:
nbOfMissingCells = nbOfColumns - currentColIndex
context[self.iter] = ''
for i in range(nbOfMissingCells):
self.buffer.evaluate(result, context, subElements=False)
result.dumpEndElement(Row.OD.elem)
# Create additional row with remaining cells
result.dumpStartElement(Row.OD.elem, rowAttributes)
nbOfRemainingCells = wrongNbOfCells + nbOfMissingCells
nbOfMissingCellsLastLine = nbOfColumns - nbOfRemainingCells
context[self.iter] = ''
for i in range(nbOfMissingCellsLastLine):
self.buffer.evaluate(result, context, subElements=False)
# Delete the current loop object and restore the overridden one if any.
try:
delattr(context['loop'], self.iter)
except AttributeError:
pass
if outerLoop:
setattr(context['loop'], self.iter, outerLoop)
# Restore hidden variable if any
if hasHiddenVariable:
context[self.iter] = hiddenVariable
else:
if elems:
if self.iter in context: # May not be the case on error.
del context[self.iter]
class NullAction(BufferAction):
'''Action that does nothing. Used in conjunction with a "from" clause, it
allows to insert in a buffer arbitrary odt content.'''
def do(self, result, context, exprRes):
self.evaluateBuffer(result, context)
class VariablesAction(BufferAction):
'''Action that allows to define a set of variables somewhere in the
template.'''
def __init__(self, name, buff, elem, minus, variables, src, fromExpr):
# We do not use the default Buffer.expr attribute for storing the Python
# expression, because here we will have several expressions, one for
# every defined variable.
BufferAction.__init__(self,name, buff, None, elem, minus, src, fromExpr)
# Definitions of variables: ~[(s_name, s_expr)]~
self.variables = variables
def do(self, result, context, exprRes):
'''Evaluate the variables' expressions: because there are several
expressions, we do not use the standard, single-expression-minded
BufferAction code for evaluating our expressions.
We remember the names and values of the variables that we will hide
in the context: after execution of this buffer we will restore those
values.
'''
hidden = None
for name, expr in self.variables:
# Evaluate variable expression in vRes.
vRes, error = self.evaluateExpression(result, context, expr)
if error: return
# Replace the value of global variables
if name.startswith('@'):
context[name[1:]] = vRes
continue
# Remember the variable previous value if already in the context
if name in context:
if not hidden:
hidden = {name: context[name]}
else:
hidden[name] = context[name]
# Store the result into the context
context[name] = vRes
# If a sub-action is defined, execute it.
if self.subAction:
self.subAction.execute(result, context)
else:
# Evaluate the buffer directly.
self.evaluateBuffer(result, context)
# Restore hidden variables if any
if hidden: context.update(hidden)
# Delete not-hidden variables
for name, expr in self.variables:
if name.startswith('@'): continue
if hidden and (name in hidden): continue
del context[name]
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------