appypod-rattail/pod/doc_importers.py

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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Appy is a framework for building applications in the Python language.
# Copyright (C) 2007 Gaetan Delannay
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,USA.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import os, os.path, time, shutil, struct, random
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from appy.pod import PodError
from appy.pod.odf_parser import OdfEnvironment
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FILE_NOT_FOUND = "'%s' does not exist or is not a file."
PDF_TO_IMG_ERROR = 'A PDF file could not be converted into images. Please ' \
'ensure that Ghostscript (gs) is installed on your ' \
'system and the "gs" program is in the path.'
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class DocImporter:
'''Base class used for importing external content into a pod template (an
image, another pod template, another odt document...'''
def __init__(self, content, at, format, tempFolder, ns, fileNames):
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self.content = content
# If content is None, p_at tells us where to find it (file system path,
# url, etc)
self.at = at
# Ensure this path exists.
if at and not os.path.isfile(at): raise PodError(FILE_NOT_FOUND % at)
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self.format = format
self.res = u''
self.ns = ns
# Unpack some useful namespaces
self.textNs = ns[OdfEnvironment.NS_TEXT]
self.linkNs = ns[OdfEnvironment.NS_XLINK]
self.drawNs = ns[OdfEnvironment.NS_DRAW]
self.svgNs = ns[OdfEnvironment.NS_SVG]
self.tempFolder = tempFolder
self.importFolder = self.getImportFolder()
# Create the import folder if it does not exist.
if not os.path.exists(self.importFolder): os.mkdir(self.importFolder)
self.importPath = self.getImportPath(at, format)
# A link to the global fileNames dict (explained in renderer.py)
self.fileNames = fileNames
if at:
# Move the file within the ODT, if it is an image and if this image
# has not already been imported.
self.importPath = self.moveFile(at, self.importPath)
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else:
# We need to dump the file content (in self.content) in a temp file
# first. self.content may be binary or a file handler.
if isinstance(self.content, file):
fileContent = self.content.read()
else:
fileContent = self.content
f = file(self.importPath, 'w')
f.write(fileContent)
f.close()
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def getImportFolder(self):
'''This method must be overridden and gives the path where to dump the
content of the document or image. In the case of a document it is a
temp folder; in the case of an image it is a folder within the ODT
result.'''
def getImportPath(self, at, format):
'''Gets the path name of the file to dump on disk (within the ODT for
images, in a temp folder for docs).'''
if not format:
format = os.path.splitext(at)[1][1:]
fileName = 'f.%d.%f.%s' % (random.randint(0,10), time.time(), format)
return os.path.abspath('%s/%s' % (self.importFolder, fileName))
def moveFile(self, at, importPath):
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'''In the case parameter "at" was used, we may want to move the file at
p_at within the ODT result in p_importPath (for images) or do
nothing (for docs). In the latter case, the file to import stays
at _at, and is not copied into p_importPath.'''
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return at
class OdtImporter(DocImporter):
'''This class allows to import the content of another ODT document into a
pod template.'''
def getImportFolder(self): return '%s/docImports' % self.tempFolder
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def run(self):
self.res += '<%s:section %s:name="PodImportSection%f">' \
'<%s:section-source %s:href="%s" ' \
'%s:filter-name="writer8"/></%s:section>' % (
self.textNs, self.textNs, time.time(), self.textNs,
self.linkNs, self.importPath, self.textNs, self.textNs)
return self.res
class PdfImporter(DocImporter):
'''This class allows to import the content of a PDF file into a pod
template. It calls gs to split the PDF into images and calls the
ImageImporter for importing it into the result.'''
imagePrefix = 'PdfPart'
def getImportFolder(self): return '%s/docImports' % self.tempFolder
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def run(self):
# Split the PDF into images with Ghostscript
imagesFolder = os.path.dirname(self.importPath)
cmd = 'gs -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=jpeg -r125x125 ' \
'-sOutputFile=%s/%s%%d.jpg %s' % \
(imagesFolder, self.imagePrefix, self.importPath)
os.system(cmd)
# Check that at least one image was generated
succeeded = False
firstImage = '%s1.jpg' % self.imagePrefix
for fileName in os.listdir(imagesFolder):
if fileName == firstImage:
succeeded = True
break
if not succeeded: raise PodError(PDF_TO_IMG_ERROR)
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# Insert images into the result.
noMoreImages = False
i = 0
while not noMoreImages:
i += 1
nextImage = '%s/%s%d.jpg' % (imagesFolder, self.imagePrefix, i)
if os.path.exists(nextImage):
# Use internally an Image importer for doing this job.
imgImporter = ImageImporter(None, nextImage, 'jpg',
self.tempFolder, self.ns, self.fileNames)
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imgImporter.setAnchor('paragraph')
self.res += imgImporter.run()
os.remove(nextImage)
else:
noMoreImages = True
return self.res
# Compute size of images -------------------------------------------------------
jpgTypes = ('jpg', 'jpeg')
pxToCm = 44.173513561
def getSize(filePath, fileType):
'''Gets the size of an image by reading first bytes.'''
x, y = (None, None)
f = file(filePath, 'rb')
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if fileType in jpgTypes:
# Dummy read to skip header ID
f.read(2)
while True:
# Extract the segment header.
(marker, code, length) = struct.unpack("!BBH", f.read(4))
# Verify that it's a valid segment.
if marker != 0xFF:
# No JPEG marker
break
elif code >= 0xC0 and code <= 0xC3:
# Segments that contain size info
(y, x) = struct.unpack("!xHH", f.read(5))
break
else:
# Dummy read to skip over data
f.read(length-2)
elif fileType == 'png':
# Dummy read to skip header data
f.read(12)
if f.read(4) == "IHDR":
x, y = struct.unpack("!LL", f.read(8))
elif fileType == 'gif':
imgType = f.read(6)
buf = f.read(5)
if len(buf) == 5:
# else: invalid/corrupted GIF (bad header)
x, y, u = struct.unpack("<HHB", buf)
return float(x)/pxToCm, float(y)/pxToCm
class ImageImporter(DocImporter):
'''This class allows to import into the ODT result an image stored
externally.'''
anchorTypes = ('page', 'paragraph', 'char', 'as-char')
WRONG_ANCHOR = 'Wrong anchor. Valid values for anchors are: %s.'
def getImportFolder(self): return '%s/unzip/Pictures' % self.tempFolder
def moveFile(self, at, importPath):
'''Copies file at p_at into the ODT file at p_importPath.'''
# Has this image already been imported ?
for imagePath, imageAt in self.fileNames.iteritems():
if imageAt == at:
# Yes!
i = importPath.rfind('/Pictures/') + 1
return importPath[:i] + imagePath
# If I am here, the image has not already been imported: copy it.
shutil.copy(at, importPath)
return importPath
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def setAnchor(self, anchor):
if anchor not in self.anchorTypes:
raise PodError(self.WRONG_ANCHOR % str(self.anchorTypes))
self.anchor = anchor
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def run(self):
# Some shorcuts for the used xml namespaces
d = self.drawNs
t = self.textNs
x = self.linkNs
s = self.svgNs
imageName = 'Image%f' % time.time()
# Compute path to image
i = self.importPath.rfind('/Pictures/')
imagePath = self.importPath[i+1:]
self.fileNames[imagePath] = self.at
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# Compute image size
width, height = getSize(self.importPath, self.format)
if width != None:
size = ' %s:width="%fcm" %s:height="%fcm"' % (s, width, s, height)
else:
size = ''
image = '<%s:frame %s:name="%s" %s:z-index="0" %s:anchor-type="%s"%s>' \
'<%s:image %s:type="simple" %s:show="embed" %s:href="%s" ' \
'%s:actuate="onLoad"/></%s:frame>' % (d, d, imageName, d, t, \
self.anchor, size, d, x, x, x, imagePath, x, d)
if hasattr(self, 'wrapInPara') and self.wrapInPara:
image = '<%s:p>%s</%s:p>' % (t, image, t)
self.res += image
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return self.res
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------