# -*- coding: utf-8; -*- ################################################################################ # # Rattail -- Retail Software Framework # Copyright © 2010-2019 Lance Edgar # # This file is part of Rattail. # # Rattail is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software # Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later # version. # # Rattail is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more # details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with # Rattail. If not, see . # ################################################################################ """ Fabric Library for PostgreSQL """ import os import re from rattail_fabric2 import apt def install(c): """ Install the PostgreSQL database service """ apt.install(c, 'postgresql') def get_version(c): """ Fetch the version of PostgreSQL running on the target system """ result = c.run('psql --version', warn=True) if not result.failed: match = re.match(r'^psql \(PostgreSQL\) (\d+\.\d+)(?:\.\d+)?', result.stdout.strip()) if match: return float(match.group(1)) def restart(c): """ Restart the PostgreSQL database service """ c.sudo('systemctl restart postgresql.service') def sql(c, sql, database='', port=None): """ Execute some SQL as the 'postgres' user. """ cmd = 'psql {port} --tuples-only --no-align --command="{sql}" {database}'.format( port='--port={}'.format(port) if port else '', sql=sql, database=database) return c.sudo(cmd, user='postgres') def user_exists(c, name, port=None): """ Determine if a given PostgreSQL user exists. """ user = sql(c, "SELECT rolname FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname = '{0}'".format(name), port=port).stdout.strip() return bool(user) def create_user(c, name, password=None, port=None, checkfirst=True, createdb=False): """ Create a PostgreSQL user account. """ if not checkfirst or not user_exists(c, name, port=port): cmd = 'createuser {port} {createdb} --no-createrole --no-superuser {name}'.format( port='--port={}'.format(port) if port else '', createdb='--{}createdb'.format('' if createdb else 'no-'), name=name) c.sudo(cmd, user='postgres') if password: set_user_password(c, name, password, port=port) def set_user_password(c, name, password, port=None): """ Set the password for a PostgreSQL user account """ # TODO: probably should figure out how to suppress echo for this command # with hide('running'): sql(c, "ALTER USER \\\"{}\\\" PASSWORD '{}';".format(name, password), port=port) def db_exists(c, name, port=None): """ Determine if a given PostgreSQL database exists. """ db = sql(c, "SELECT datname FROM pg_database WHERE datname = '{0}'".format(name), port=port).stdout.strip() return db == name def create_db(c, name, owner=None, port=None, checkfirst=True): """ Create a PostgreSQL database. """ if not checkfirst or not db_exists(c, name, port=port): cmd = 'createdb {port} {owner} {name}'.format( port='--port={}'.format(port) if port else '', owner='--owner={}'.format(owner) if owner else '', name=name) c.sudo(cmd, user='postgres') def drop_db(c, name, checkfirst=True): """ Drop a PostgreSQL database. """ if not checkfirst or db_exists(c, name): c.sudo('dropdb {}'.format(name), user='postgres') def download_db(c, name, destination=None, port=None, exclude_tables=None): """ Download a database from the server represented by ``c`` param. """ if destination is None: destination = './{}.sql.gz'.format(name) c.run('touch {}.sql'.format(name)) c.run('chmod 0666 {}.sql'.format(name)) cmd = 'pg_dump {port} {exclude_tables} --file={name}.sql {name}'.format( name=name, port='--port={}'.format(port) if port else '', exclude_tables='--exclude-table-data={}'.format(exclude_tables) if exclude_tables else '') c.sudo(cmd, user='postgres') c.run('gzip --force {}.sql'.format(name)) c.get('{}.sql.gz'.format(name), destination) c.run('rm {}.sql.gz'.format(name)) def clone_db(c, name, owner, download, user='rattail', force=False, workdir=None): """ Clone a database from a (presumably live) server :param name: Name of the database. :param owner: Username of the user who is to own the database. :param force: Whether the target database should be forcibly dropped, if it exists already. """ if db_exists(c, name): if force: drop_db(c, name, checkfirst=False) else: raise RuntimeError("Database '{}' already exists!".format(name)) create_db(c, name, owner=owner, checkfirst=False) # upload database dump to target server if workdir: curdir = os.getcwd() os.chdir(workdir) download(c, '{}.sql.gz'.format(name), user=user) c.put('{}.sql.gz'.format(name)) c.local('rm {}.sql.gz'.format(name)) if workdir: os.chdir(curdir) # restore database on target server c.run('gunzip --force {}.sql.gz'.format(name)) c.sudo('psql --echo-errors --file={0}.sql {0}'.format(name), user='postgres') c.run('rm {}.sql'.format(name))