# -*- coding: utf-8; -*- ################################################################################ # # Rattail -- Retail Software Framework # Copyright © 2010-2019 Lance Edgar # # This file is part of Rattail. # # Rattail is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software # Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later # version. # # Rattail is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more # details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with # Rattail. If not, see . # ################################################################################ """ Fabric Library for MySQL """ from rattail_fabric2 import apt, make_deploy deploy = make_deploy(__file__) def install(c): """ Install the MySQL database service """ apt.install(c, 'default-mysql-server') def user_exists(c, name, host='localhost'): """ Determine if a given MySQL user exists. """ user = sql(c, "SELECT User FROM user WHERE User = '{0}' and Host = '{1}'".format(name, host), database='mysql').stdout.strip() return user == name def create_user(c, name, host='localhost', password=None, checkfirst=True): """ Create a MySQL user account. """ if not checkfirst or not user_exists(c, name, host): sql(c, "CREATE USER '{}'@'{}';".format(name, host)) if password: sql(c, "SET PASSWORD FOR '{}'@'{}' = PASSWORD('{}');".format( name, host, password), hide=True, echo=False) def db_exists(c, name): """ Determine if a given MySQL database exists. """ db = sql(c, "SELECT SCHEMA_NAME FROM SCHEMATA WHERE SCHEMA_NAME = '{0}'".format(name), database='information_schema').stdout.strip() return db == name def create_db(c, name, checkfirst=True, user=None): """ Create a MySQL database. """ if not checkfirst or not db_exists(c, name): # note, we force sudo "as root" to ensure -H flag is used # (which allows us to leverage /root/.my.cnf config file) c.sudo('mysqladmin create {}'.format(name), user='root') if user: grant_access(c, name, user) def drop_db(c, name, checkfirst=True): """ Drop a MySQL database. """ if not checkfirst or db_exists(c, name): # note, we force sudo "as root" to ensure -H flag is used # (which allows us to leverage /root/.my.cnf config file) c.sudo('mysqladmin drop --force {}'.format(name), user='root') def grant_access(c, dbname, username): """ Grant full access to the given database for the given user. Note that the username should be given in MySQL's native format, e.g. 'myuser@localhost'. """ sql(c, 'grant all on `{}`.* to {}'.format(dbname, username)) def table_exists(c, tblname, dbname): """ Determine if given table exists in given DB. """ # TODO: should avoid sql injection here... query = "SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM TABLES WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = '{}' AND TABLE_NAME = '{}'".format(dbname, tblname) name = sql(c, query, database='information_schema').stdout.strip() return name == tblname def sql(c, sql, database='', **kwargs): """ Execute some SQL. """ # some crazy quoting required here, see also # http://stackoverflow.com/a/1250279 sql = sql.replace("'", "'\"'\"'") # note, we force sudo "as root" to ensure -H flag is used # (which allows us to leverage /root/.my.cnf config file) kwargs['user'] = 'root' return c.sudo("mysql --execute='{}' --batch --skip-column-names {}".format(sql, database), **kwargs) def download_db(c, name, destination=None): """ Download a database from the "current" server. """ if destination is None: destination = './{}.sql.gz'.format(name) # note, we force sudo "as root" to ensure -H flag is used # (which allows us to leverage /root/.my.cnf config file) c.sudo('mysqldump --result-file={0}.sql {0}'.format(name), user='root') c.sudo('gzip --force {}.sql'.format(name)) c.get('{}.sql.gz'.format(name), destination) c.sudo('rm {}.sql.gz'.format(name)) def clone_db(c, name, download, user=None, force=False): """ Clone a MySQL database from a (presumably live) server :param name: Name of the database. :param force: Whether the target database should be forcibly dropped, if it exists already. """ if db_exists(c, name): if force: drop_db(c, name, checkfirst=False) else: raise RuntimeError("Database '{}' already exists! (pass force=True to override)".format(name)) create_db(c, name, checkfirst=False) # obtain database dump from live server download(c, '{}.sql.gz'.format(name), user=user or c.user) # upload database dump to target server c.put('{}.sql.gz'.format(name)) c.local('rm {}.sql.gz'.format(name)) # restore database on target server c.run('gunzip --force {}.sql.gz'.format(name)) c.sudo("bash -c 'mysql {0} < {0}.sql'".format(name)) c.run('rm {}.sql'.format(name))