# -*- coding: utf-8; -*- ################################################################################ # # pyCOREPOS -- Python Interface to CORE POS # Copyright © 2018-2020 Lance Edgar # # This file is part of pyCOREPOS. # # pyCOREPOS is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under # the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free # Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) # any later version. # # pyCOREPOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more # details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with # pyCOREPOS. If not, see . # ################################################################################ """ CORE-POS webservices API """ import json import logging import requests log = logging.getLogger(__name__) class CoreAPIError(Exception): """ Base class for errors coming from the CORE API proper. """ def __init__(self, message): self.message = message def __str__(self): return "CORE API returned an error: {}".format(self.message) class CoreWebAPI(object): """ Client implementation for the CORE webservices API. """ def __init__(self, url, verify=True): """ Constructor for the API client. :param str url: URL to the CORE webservices API, e.g. ``'http://localhost/fannie/ws/'`` :param bool verify: How to handle certificate validation for HTTPS URLs. This value is passed as-is to the ``requests`` library, so see those docs for more info. The default value for this is ``True`` because the assumption is that security should be on by default. Set it to ``False`` in order to disable validation entirely, e.g. for self-signed certs. (This may also be needed for basic HTTP URLs?) Other values may be possible also; again see the ``requests`` docs for more info. """ self.url = url self.verify = verify def post(self, params, method=None): """ Issue a POST request to the API, with the given ``params``. If not specified, ``method`` will be CORE's ``FannieEntity`` webservice. """ if not method: method = 'FannieEntity' if '\\' not in method: method = r'\COREPOS\Fannie\API\webservices\{}'.format(method) payload = { 'jsonrpc': '2.0', 'method': method, 'params': params, # we're not dealing with async here, so KISS for this 'id' # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4390369/json-rpc-how-can-one-make-a-unique-id#comment4786119_4391070 'id': 1, } response = requests.post(self.url, data=json.dumps(payload), verify=self.verify) response.raise_for_status() return response def parse_response(self, response, method=None): """ Generic method to "parse" a response from the API. Really this just converts the JSON to a dict (etc.), and then checks for error. If an error is found in the response, it will be raised here. """ try: js = response.json() except: raise CoreAPIError("Received invalid response: {}".format(response.content)) if 'error' in js: raise CoreAPIError(js['error']) # note, the result data format may depend on the API method involved if method == 'FannieMember': return js['result'] # assuming typical FannieEntity result here assert set(js.keys()) == set(['jsonrpc', 'id', 'result']) assert set(js['result'].keys()) == set(['result']) return js['result']['result'] def get_members(self): """ Fetch all Member records from CORE. :returns: A (potentially empty) list of member dict records. """ params = { 'method': 'get', 'cardNo': None, } response = self.post(params, method='FannieMember') result = self.parse_response(response, method='FannieMember') return result def get_member(self, cardNo): """ Fetch an existing Member record from CORE. :returns: Either a member dict record, or ``None``. """ params = { 'cardNo': cardNo, 'method': 'get', } response = self.post(params, method='FannieMember') result = self.parse_response(response, method='FannieMember') if result: return result def set_member(self, cardNo, **kwargs): """ Update an existing Member record in CORE. :returns: Boolean indicating success of the operation. .. warning:: Only simple updates have been attempted thus far; have yet to try creation or deletion. Neither of those should be expected to work. """ kwargs['cardNo'] = cardNo params = { 'cardNo': cardNo, 'method': 'set', 'member': kwargs, } response = self.post(params, method='FannieMember') result = self.parse_response(response, method='FannieMember') if result: return result def get_stores(self, **columns): """ Fetch some or all of Store records from CORE. :returns: A (potentially empty) list of store dict records. To fetch all stores:: api.get_stores() To fetch only stores named "Headquarters":: api.get_stores(description='Headquarters') """ params = { 'entity': 'Stores', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return [json.loads(rec) for rec in result] def get_departments(self, **columns): """ Fetch some or all of Department records from CORE. :returns: A (potentially empty) list of department dict records. To fetch all departments:: api.get_departments() To fetch only departments named "Grocery":: api.get_departments(dept_name='Grocery') """ params = { 'entity': 'Departments', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return [json.loads(rec) for rec in result] def get_department(self, dept_no, **columns): """ Fetch an existing Department record from CORE. :returns: Either a department dict record, or ``None``. """ columns['dept_no'] = dept_no params = { 'entity': 'Departments', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) if result: if len(result) > 1: log.warning("CORE API returned %s department results", len(result)) return json.loads(result[0]) def set_department(self, dept_no, **columns): """ Update an existing Department record in CORE. :returns: Boolean indicating success of the operation. .. note:: Currently this is being used to create a *new* department also. CORE's ``departments`` table does not use auto-increment for its PK, which means we must provide one even when creating; therefore this method may be used for that. """ columns['dept_no'] = dept_no params = { 'entity': 'Departments', 'submethod': 'set', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return json.loads(result) def get_subdepartments(self, **columns): """ Fetch some or all of Subdepartment records from CORE. :returns: A (potentially empty) list of subdepartment dict records. To fetch all subdepartments:: api.get_subdepartments() To fetch only subdepartments named "Grocery":: api.get_subdepartments(subdept_name='Grocery') """ params = { 'entity': 'SubDepts', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return [json.loads(rec) for rec in result] def get_subdepartment(self, subdept_no, **columns): """ Fetch an existing Subdepartment record from CORE. :returns: Either a subdepartment dict record, or ``None``. """ columns['subdept_no'] = subdept_no params = { 'entity': 'SubDepts', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) if result: if len(result) > 1: log.warning("CORE API returned %s subdepartment results", len(result)) return json.loads(result[0]) def set_subdepartment(self, subdept_no, **columns): """ Update an existing Subdepartment record in CORE. :returns: Boolean indicating success of the operation. .. note:: Currently this is being used to create a *new* subdepartment also. CORE's ``subdepartments`` table does not use auto-increment for its PK, which means we must provide one even when creating; therefore this method may be used for that. """ columns['subdept_no'] = subdept_no params = { 'entity': 'SubDepts', 'submethod': 'set', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return json.loads(result) def get_vendors(self, **columns): """ Fetch some or all of Vendor records from CORE. :returns: A (potentially empty) list of vendor dict records. To fetch all vendors:: api.get_vendors() To fetch only vendors named "UNFI":: api.get_vendors(vendorName='UNFI') """ params = { 'entity': 'Vendors', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return [json.loads(rec) for rec in result] def get_vendor(self, vendorID, **columns): """ Fetch an existing Vendor record from CORE. :returns: Either a vendor dict record, or ``None``. """ columns['vendorID'] = vendorID params = { 'entity': 'Vendors', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) if result: if len(result) > 1: log.warning("CORE API returned %s vendor results", len(result)) return json.loads(result[0]) def set_vendor(self, vendorID, **columns): """ Update an existing Vendor record in CORE. :returns: Boolean indicating success of the operation. .. note:: Currently this is being used to create a *new* vendor also. CORE's ``vendors`` table does not use auto-increment for its PK, which means we must provide one even when creating; therefore this method may be used for that. """ columns['vendorID'] = vendorID params = { 'entity': 'Vendors', 'submethod': 'set', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return json.loads(result) def get_products(self, **columns): """ Fetch some or all of Product records from CORE. :returns: A (potentially empty) list of product dict records. To fetch all products:: api.get_products() To fetch only products with brand name "Braggs":: api.get_products(brand='Braggs') """ params = { 'entity': 'Products', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return [json.loads(rec) for rec in result] def get_product(self, upc, **columns): """ Fetch an existing Product record from CORE. :returns: Either a product dict record, or ``None``. """ columns['upc'] = upc params = { 'entity': 'Products', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) if result: if len(result) > 1: log.warning("CORE API returned %s product results", len(result)) return json.loads(result[0]) def set_product(self, upc, **columns): """ Update an existing Product record in CORE. :returns: Boolean indicating success of the operation. .. note:: Currently this is being used to create a *new* product also. CORE's ``products`` table does not use auto-increment for its PK, which means we must provide one even when creating; therefore this method may be used for that. """ columns['upc'] = upc params = { 'entity': 'Products', 'submethod': 'set', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return json.loads(result) def get_vendor_items(self, **columns): """ Fetch some or all of VendorItem records from CORE. :returns: A (potentially empty) list of vendor item dict records. To fetch all vendor items:: api.get_vendor_items() To fetch only products with brand name "Braggs":: api.get_vendor_items(brand='Braggs') """ params = { 'entity': 'VendorItems', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) return [json.loads(rec) for rec in result] def get_vendor_item(self, upc, vendorID, **columns): """ Fetch an existing VendorItem record from CORE. :returns: Either a vendor item dict record, or ``None``. """ columns['upc'] = upc columns['vendorID'] = vendorID params = { 'entity': 'VendorItems', 'submethod': 'get', 'columns': columns, } response = self.post(params) result = self.parse_response(response) if result: if len(result) > 1: log.warning("CORE API returned %s VendorItem results", len(result)) return json.loads(result[0])