# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Appy is a framework for building applications in the Python language. # Copyright (C) 2007 Gaetan Delannay # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License # as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 # of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,USA. # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ import sys, os, os.path, time, signal from optparse import OptionParser htmlFilters = {'odt': 'HTML (StarWriter)', 'ods': 'HTML (StarCalc)', 'odp': 'impress_html_Export'} FILE_TYPES = {'odt': 'writer8', 'ods': 'calc8', 'odp': 'impress8', 'htm': htmlFilters, 'html': htmlFilters, 'rtf': 'Rich Text Format', 'txt': 'Text', 'csv': 'Text - txt - csv (StarCalc)', 'pdf': {'odt': 'writer_pdf_Export', 'ods': 'calc_pdf_Export', 'odp': 'impress_pdf_Export', 'odg': 'draw_pdf_Export'}, 'swf': 'impress_flash_Export', 'doc': 'MS Word 97', 'xls': 'MS Excel 97', 'ppt': 'MS PowerPoint 97', 'docx': 'MS Word 2007 XML', 'xlsx': 'Calc MS Excel 2007 XML', } # Conversion from odt to odt does not make any conversion, but updates indexes # and linked documents. # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ class ConverterError(Exception): pass # ConverterError-related messages ---------------------------------------------- DOC_NOT_FOUND = 'Document "%s" was not found.' URL_NOT_FOUND = 'Doc URL "%s" is wrong. %s' BAD_RESULT_TYPE = 'Bad result type "%s". Available types are %s.' CANNOT_WRITE_RESULT = 'I cannot write result "%s". %s' CONNECT_ERROR = 'Could not connect to OpenOffice on port %d. UNO ' \ '(OpenOffice API) says: %s.' # Some constants --------------------------------------------------------------- DEFAULT_PORT = 2002 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ class Converter: '''Converts a document readable by OpenOffice into pdf, doc, txt, rtf...''' exeVariants = ('soffice.exe', 'soffice') pathReplacements = {'program files': 'progra~1', 'openoffice.org 1': 'openof~1', 'openoffice.org 2': 'openof~1', } def __init__(self, docPath, resultType, port=DEFAULT_PORT): self.port = port self.docUrl, self.docPath = self.getInputUrls(docPath) self.inputType = os.path.splitext(docPath)[1][1:].lower() self.resultType = resultType self.resultFilter = self.getResultFilter() self.resultUrl = self.getResultUrl() self.ooContext = None self.oo = None # The OpenOffice application object self.doc = None # The OpenOffice loaded document def getInputUrls(self, docPath): '''Returns the absolute path of the input file. In fact, it returns a tuple with some URL version of the path for OO as the first element and the absolute path as the second element.''' import uno if not os.path.exists(docPath) and not os.path.isfile(docPath): raise ConverterError(DOC_NOT_FOUND % docPath) docAbsPath = os.path.abspath(docPath) # Return one path for OO, one path for me. return uno.systemPathToFileUrl(docAbsPath), docAbsPath def getResultFilter(self): '''Based on the result type, identifies which OO filter to use for the document conversion.''' if FILE_TYPES.has_key(self.resultType): res = FILE_TYPES[self.resultType] if isinstance(res, dict): res = res[self.inputType] else: raise ConverterError(BAD_RESULT_TYPE % (self.resultType, FILE_TYPES.keys())) return res def getResultUrl(self): '''Returns the path of the result file in the format needed by OO. If the result type and the input type are the same (ie the user wants to refresh indexes or some other action and not perform a real conversion), the result file is named .res.. Else, the result file is named like the input file but with a different extension: . ''' import uno baseName = os.path.splitext(self.docPath)[0] if self.resultType != self.inputType: res = '%s.%s' % (baseName, self.resultType) else: res = '%s.res.%s' % (baseName, self.resultType) try: f = open(res, 'w') f.write('Hello') f.close() os.remove(res) return uno.systemPathToFileUrl(res) except (OSError, IOError), ioe: raise ConverterError(CANNOT_WRITE_RESULT % (res, ioe)) def connect(self): '''Connects to OpenOffice''' if os.name == 'nt': import socket import uno from com.sun.star.connection import NoConnectException try: # Get the uno component context from the PyUNO runtime localContext = uno.getComponentContext() # Create the UnoUrlResolver resolver = localContext.ServiceManager.createInstanceWithContext( "com.sun.star.bridge.UnoUrlResolver", localContext) # Connect to the running office self.ooContext = resolver.resolve( 'uno:socket,host=localhost,port=%d;urp;StarOffice.' \ 'ComponentContext' % self.port) # Is seems that we can't define a timeout for this method. # I need it because, for example, when a web server already listens # to the given port (thus, not a OpenOffice instance), this method # blocks. smgr = self.ooContext.ServiceManager # Get the central desktop object self.oo = smgr.createInstanceWithContext( 'com.sun.star.frame.Desktop', self.ooContext) except NoConnectException, nce: raise ConverterError(CONNECT_ERROR % (self.port, nce)) def updateOdtDocument(self): '''If the input file is an ODT document, we will perform 2 tasks: 1) Update all annexes; 2) Update sections (if sections refer to external content, we try to include the content within the result file) ''' from com.sun.star.lang import IndexOutOfBoundsException # I need to use IndexOutOfBoundsException because sometimes, when # using sections.getCount, UNO returns a number that is bigger than # the real number of sections (this is because it also counts the # sections that are present within the sub-documents to integrate) # Update all indexes indexes = self.doc.getDocumentIndexes() indexesCount = indexes.getCount() if indexesCount != 0: for i in range(indexesCount): try: indexes.getByIndex(i).update() except IndexOutOfBoundsException: pass # Update sections self.doc.updateLinks() sections = self.doc.getTextSections() sectionsCount = sections.getCount() if sectionsCount != 0: for i in range(sectionsCount-1, -1, -1): # I must walk into the section from last one to the first # one. Else, when "disposing" sections, I remove sections # and the remaining sections other indexes. try: section = sections.getByIndex(i) if section.FileLink and section.FileLink.FileURL: section.dispose() # This method removes the #
tags without removing the content # of the section. Else, it won't appear. except IndexOutOfBoundsException: pass def loadDocument(self): from com.sun.star.lang import IllegalArgumentException, \ IndexOutOfBoundsException from com.sun.star.beans import PropertyValue try: # Loads the document to convert in a new hidden frame prop = PropertyValue(); prop.Name = 'Hidden'; prop.Value = True if self.inputType == 'csv': prop2 = PropertyValue() prop2.Name = 'FilterFlags' prop2.Value = '59,34,76,1' #prop2.Name = 'FilterData' #prop2.Value = 'Any' props = (prop, prop2) else: props = (prop,) # Give some additional params if we need to open a CSV file self.doc = self.oo.loadComponentFromURL(self.docUrl, "_blank", 0, props) if self.inputType == 'odt': # Perform additional tasks for odt documents self.updateOdtDocument() try: self.doc.refresh() except AttributeError: pass except IllegalArgumentException, iae: raise ConverterError(URL_NOT_FOUND % (self.docPath, iae)) def convertDocument(self): '''Calls OO to perform a document conversion. Note that the conversion is not really done if the source and target documents have the same type.''' properties = [] from com.sun.star.beans import PropertyValue prop = PropertyValue() prop.Name = 'FilterName' prop.Value = self.resultFilter properties.append(prop) if self.resultType == 'csv': # For CSV export, add options (separator, etc) optionsProp = PropertyValue() optionsProp.Name = 'FilterOptions' optionsProp.Value = '59,34,76,1' properties.append(optionsProp) self.doc.storeToURL(self.resultUrl, tuple(properties)) def run(self): '''Connects to OO, does the job and disconnects.''' self.connect() self.loadDocument() self.convertDocument() self.doc.close(True) # ConverterScript-related messages --------------------------------------------- WRONG_NB_OF_ARGS = 'Wrong number of arguments.' ERROR_CODE = 1 # Class representing the command-line program ---------------------------------- class ConverterScript: usage = 'usage: python converter.py fileToConvert outputType [options]\n' \ ' where fileToConvert is the absolute or relative pathname of\n' \ ' the file you want to convert (or whose content like\n' \ ' indexes need to be refreshed);\n'\ ' and outputType is the output format, that must be one of\n' \ ' %s.\n' \ ' "python" should be a UNO-enabled Python interpreter (ie the ' \ ' one which is included in the OpenOffice.org distribution).' % \ str(FILE_TYPES.keys()) def run(self): optParser = OptionParser(usage=ConverterScript.usage) optParser.add_option("-p", "--port", dest="port", help="The port on which OpenOffice runs " \ "Default is %d." % DEFAULT_PORT, default=DEFAULT_PORT, metavar="PORT", type='int') (options, args) = optParser.parse_args() if len(args) != 2: sys.stderr.write(WRONG_NB_OF_ARGS) sys.stderr.write('\n') optParser.print_help() sys.exit(ERROR_CODE) converter = Converter(args[0], args[1], options.port) try: converter.run() except ConverterError, ce: sys.stderr.write(str(ce)) sys.stderr.write('\n') optParser.print_help() sys.exit(ERROR_CODE) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ if __name__ == '__main__': ConverterScript().run() # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------